Pregnancy induced hypertension treatment pdf

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There is broad agreement across guidelines that hypertension in pregnancy is defined as a diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg or a systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or both. The inclusion of systolic blood pressure elevation in the definition of hypertension in pregnancy reflects evidence Chronic Hypertension in Pregnancy. Chronic hypertension is present in 0.9-1.5% of pregnant women and may result in significant maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Read the Committee Opinion. Treatment of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension. When it comes to hypertension in pregnancy, treatment depends on the severity of high blood pressure. This is true for both chronic and gestational hypertension (pregnancy induced hypertension). Once you are diagnosed, the first thing a doctor will do check your blood pressure more frequently. He/she Pre-eclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. Women at high risk of pre-eclampsia should start aspirin 150 mg daily at 12-16 weeks gestation and continue until 36 weeks gestation, to reduce the risk of preterm delivery. There are long-term cardiovascular and mortality risks associated with pregnancies complicated by gestational Pharmacological Treatment of Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy______________10-12 10.1 Initiation of Antihypertensive Drug Treatment 10.2 Acute Management of Severe Hypertension 10.3 Recommended Treatment of Non-severe Hypertension in Pregnancy 11. Anticonvulsant Therapy: Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO 4 )__________12-13 the risk for preeclampsia in patients with pih is approximately 15% to 25% 12,16; according to magee et al, 6 35% of women with pih onset before 37 weeks' gestation develop preeclampsia. 6,12,17 the risk for recurrence of pih in subsequent pregnancies is about 26%, whereas women who experience preeclampsia in one pregnancy have a comparable risk … Treatment for pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) may include: bedrest (either at home or in the hospital may be recommended). hospitalization (as specialized personnel and equipment may be necessary). magnesium sulfate (or other antihypertensive medications for PIH). When using antihypertensive treatment in pregnancy, aim for a target blood pressure of 135/85 mm Hg. [ Based on very low to moderate quality evidence and the experience and opinion of the GC] Consider labetalol to treat chronic hypertension in pregnant women. Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy, author. Hypertension in pregnancy / developed by the Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-934984-28-4 I. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, issuing body. II. Title. [DNLM: 1. Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced—Practice Purpose of review: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP)-gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia-are a leading cause of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes internationally. Prevention, timely diagnosis, and prompt management can reduce associated morbidity. The purpose of this review is t